Sejarah North Borneo Sabah
 |
| Kumis Kumis - History Diaries |
· Political history: the story of government, political leaders, electoral activities, the making of policy, and the interaction of branches of government
· Diplomatic history:
the study of the relations between nations, diplomats, and ideas of diplomacy
· Social
history: the study of ways and customs, of family, education, children,
demography (population change), and voluntary institutions (churches, for
example)
· Cultural
history: the study of language and its uses, of the arts and literature, sport,
and entertainment, in constructing cultural categories
· Economic
history: the study of how an entire system of production and consumption (or of
any of its parts) works, of markets, industry, credit, and working people at
all levels of the system
· Intellectual
history: the study of ideology and epistemology, analyzing how ideas affect
human actions and how the material world affects human ideas
HISTORICAL DISCIPLINES
Archaeology – study of past human cultures through the
recovery, documentation and analysis of material remains and environmental data
Archontology – study of historical offices and important
positions in state, international, political, religious and other organizations
and societies
Art history – study of changes in and social context of art
Chronology – locating events in time
Cultural history – study of culture in the past
Diplomatic history – study of the historical foreign policy
and diplomacy of states
History of science – study of the emergence and development
of scientific inquiry
Economic history – the study of economics in the past
Environmental history – study of natural history and the
human relationship with the natural world
Futurology – study of the future: researches the medium to
long-term future of societies and of the physical world
Historiography – both the study of the
methodology of historians and development of history as a
discipline, and also to a body of historical work on a particular subject. The
historiography of a specific topic covers how historians have studied that
topic using particular sources, techniques, and theoretical approaches.
INTELLECTUAL HISTORY
History painting – painting of works of art having
historical motifs or depicting great events
Military history – study of warfare and wars in history
Naval history – branch of military history devoted to warfare
at sea or in bodies of water
Paleography – study of ancient texts
Philosophy of history – philosophical study of history and
its discipline.
Political history – study of past political events, ideas,
movements, and leaders
Public history – presentation of history to public audiences
and other areas typically outside academia
Psychohistory – study of the psychological motivations of
historical events
Social history – study of societies and social trends in the
past
Universal history – study of trends and dynamics in world
history
Urban history – historical nature of cities and towns, and
the process of urbanization
Women's history – study of the roles of women throughout
history
World history – study of global or transnational historical
patterns
AUXILIARY SCIENCES OF HISTORY
Auxiliary sciences of history – scholarly disciplines which
help evaluate and use historical sources and are seen as auxiliary for
historical research.
Auxiliary sciences of history include, but are not limited
to:
Archeology – study of ancient and historic sites and
artifacts
Chronology – study of the sequence of past events
Cliometrics – systematic application of economic theory,
econometric techniques, and other formal or mathematical methods to the study
of history
Codicology – study of books as physical objects
Diplomatics – study and textual analysis of historical
documents
Epigraphy – study of ancient inscriptions
Faleristics – study of military orders, decorations and
medals
Genealogy – study of family relationships
Heraldry – study of armorial devices
Numismatics – study of coins
Onomastics – study of proper names
Paleography – study of old handwriting
Philately – study of postage stamps
Philology – study of the language of historical sources
Prosopography – investigation of a historical group of
individuals through a collective study of their lives
Radiocarbon dating – assignation of dates to artefacts from
the distant past
Sigillography – study of seals
Statistics – study of the collection, organization, and
interpretation of (historical) data
Toponymy – study of place-names
#lovesabahhistory
No comments:
Post a Comment